There are two types of vitiligo Segmental Non- Segmental. Talk to an expert now:. Segmental is nonuniform Vitiligo and spreads rapidly, it is more constant and stable when compared to Non-segmental vitiligo.
Segmental vitiligo mainly occurs in the areas where skin attached to nerves. It mainly occurs to the people who are in younger age.
If the white patches are formed uniformly on the body is called Non-segmental vitiligo. The patches appear uniformly on both sides and mainly occurs on the body parts like Neck, nose, face, hands that are exposed to the sun. In this type of vitiligo, the patches occur mainly on toes, fingers, and hands. If the white patches occur around mucous membranes and lips is called Mucosal.
If the vitiligo spreads almost every part of the body then it is Universal. Causes Of Vitiligo:. Vitiligo Prevention. Despite any evidence, some people prevented vitiligo by following some tips. Drinking a lot of water can boost body immune system that can prevent vitiligo Having green leafy vegetables, fruits like banana, apple can prevent vitiligo To prevent the formation of white patches avoid consuming alcohol, coffee, fish, red meat.
Consuming food which contains vitamin B, C, amino acids and Folic acids can prevent these white patches. Adding minerals like copper, zinc, iron to your food will also help. The skin pigment cells are destroyed when the skin is affected by wounds, burns, sunburns.
That can cause vitiligo. Avoiding deep skin woods and burns will prevent vitiligo. Vitiligo treatments. Types of treatments:. How Does Vitiligo Start? Applying a mixture of turmeric and mustard oil twice a day on the affected area to increase melanin production. There are much different Leukoderma natural treatment are used to get rid of Leukoderma naturally some of them are Papaya, Red Clay, Turmeric, Mustard oil, etc. Thanks so much for the info.
I have vitiligo. I want to know to which medicine would help for curing one spot under the eye. As it is still left after cure of other spots. Your email address will not be published. Leukoderma, also spelled as Leucoderma , is a disease that causes loss of pigmentation on the skin.
The condition causes white patches to appear on the skin and is more distinguishable in people with dark skin. Also termed vitiligo, the condition is termed severe when the spots cover the entire body, including the scalp, eyes, and genitals. It is a long-term skin ailment that at times is incurable. With the help of proper medical diagnosis and a combination of various treatments, patients can manage the disease. All patients do not respond in the same way to the treatments due to different underlying causes; hence the results of the treatment will differ from one to another.
Types of Vitiligo. Vitiligo or Leukoderma is classified into two main categories -. Non-segmental vitiligo Segmental Vitiligo. Non-segmental Vitiligo. Some people also consider this as psoriasis which is characterized by patches on the skin. However, these patches are not white and are generally red, raised and inflamed spots on the skin.
Also Read Making healthcare affordable: Beliefs and attitude towards Generic Medicines in India Debunking The Myth- Vitiligo is Not Contagious Many people think that vitiligo is contagious and spread through physical contact, kissing, or sexual intimacy which is not true! To understand this, one has to know the actual cause of vitiligo. Since the main cause of vitiligo is the breakdown of melanocytes which are responsible for the production of melanin in addition to the combination of factors such as autoimmune system, genetics, and environment, etc.
Vitiligo — Know the Causes The actual cause of vitiligo is unknown. There are various reasons and theories associated with the disease. Here is a list of few factors that might cause vitiligo.
Genetics : Children whose parents already have vitiligo are vulnerable to the disease Chronic Infection : In children, the condition might arise due to chronic infections like throat infection, stomach infection or anemia that require the intake of antibiotics that affect the immunity and result in an autoimmune disorder Autoimmune disorder : In adults, the autoimmune disorder may result in thyroid which causes white patches Alopecia Areata : An autoimmune disorder, alopecia also puts you at risk of developing white patches on the skin.
Halo Nevus : Also known as Leukoderma, it causes a halo around the mole developed on the skin starting from one part of the body it can spread out to other parts as well. Chemical Leucoderma : It is mainly caused due to the chemicals e. Monobenzyl Esters of Hydroquinone which is found in beauty products like Bindis. Footwear made up of poor quality plastic may also result in white patches on the skin.
Chemical Exposure : Excessive exposure to chemicals such as rubber, plastic, etc. Generally, the diseases that are caused due to bacteria or viruses are contagious and spreads through physical contact or air transmission but this is not the case with Vitiligo.
It is not infectious or contagious and hence, cannot pass on from one person to the other through touch, blood, sexual intercourse, inhalation, saliva, or sharing of private things like towels, or using the same glass for drinking water. This scar formation results in a gradual development of a white patch. The complete loss of melanocyte after the accident or due to allergy can lead to leucoderma.
Leucoderma is often, although incorrectly, used interchangeably with the term vitiligo. Just like vitiligo, what causes leucoderma is unknown. It is speculated that leucoderma may be caused by congenital abnormalities like Tuberous sclerosis, Partial albinism, Piebaldism, and Waardenburg syndrome. While some firmly believe that it may be caused by mental stress too.
Therefore avoiding undue psychological stress can even assist an individual to prevent leucoderma. In cases of extensive leucoderma, the option to de-pigment the unaffected skin with topical drugs takes about a year to complete.
Applying certain steroid hormone creams to the affected skin could facilitate re-pigmentation if the sufferer begins using them in the early stage of leucoderma. Just like vitiligo, leucoderma is not contagious and life-threatening. As a result, individuals with Leukoderma may not want to go out in public. Risk of developing depression associated with self-image is always present in most of the cases. Turmeric and mustard oil paste, a mixture of margosa leaves and honey juice, ginger juice, tamarind seed paste, goosefoot vegetable juice, pomegranate powder and black gram paste are often considered as home remedies to fight with leucoderma.
Vitiligo and leucoderma are both characterized by extensive white patches over the skin and share many similar symptoms. Due to similar characteristics, some scientists even suggest that vitiligo is a form of leucoderma.
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